Friday, 26 April 2024

Diabetes mellitus in dogs

9 June 2021

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common endocrine disorders in animals. It is worth finding out what its symptoms are and how to recognize diabetes in a dog or cat.

Diabetes mellitus in dogs

Reactions to diabetes in dogs as well as cats are very different.

Diabetes in dogs - symptoms

Diabetes mellitus is a persistently elevated serum glucose level. It can manifest itself in different ways. Diabetes can develop in an animal at basically any age. However, it is most common in older animals. What are the symptoms of diabetes in dogs and cats? Certainly the first symptom is increased thirst and more frequent urination. Another symptom is also a very large appetite. However, despite the large appetite, the pet is losing weight. In dogs, there is also a clouding of the lens, which is due to impaired vision. In cats, on the other hand, neurological disorders occur.

When diabetes mellitus is diagnosed in a particular animal, it is mandatory for the veterinarian to propose the right treatment. Each case of disease should be approached individually. Every case is significantly different.

Diabetes mellitus in a dog - treatment

In treatment of diabetes mellitus one can distinguish constant elements. This is certainly the regular administration of insulin. However, no golden mean can be demonstrated, because there are really many types of insulin. Each therapy is selected individually for each patient. The diet is very important and should be as constant as possible. It is not about its consistency, but more precisely about its composition.

diabetes mellitus in dogs administration of insulin

Diabetes in dogs - diet

On the market you can find ready-made commercial diets for dogs and also for cats. You can also prepare your own meals, but do not forget to avoid simple sugars. It is also not advisable to have a high starch content in the diet of dogs. For a diabetic the diet should be high in protein. There is also a lot of talk about high fiber in the diet.

Diabetes in dogs - insulin administration

Since we are talking about an appropriate diet, it is necessary to point out that the so-called correlation of feeding times and insulin administration is very important. The leading doctor should obligatorily inform about all details. After all, it is the insulin that determines the moment and time of its peak action. During the therapy itself the type of insulin determines the time and also the moment of its peak action. In patients with diabetes it is necessary to carry out an operation such as castration. If this is not done, the general condition of the pet would collapse after each heat or heat. Also, gingivitis or a urinary tract infection can make insulin therapy simply ineffective. Diabetes mellitus is a really serious disease that poses a threat to the life and health of your pet. You will find that there are a lot of different ways to get the most out of your home, and you will find that there are a lot of different ways to get the most out of your home. It is therefore necessary to use such a therapy if necessary.